A complete profile on Chimphila umbellata-traditional uses, pharmacological activites and phytoconstituents
Keywords:
Chimaphila umbellate, chimphilin, arbutin, isohomoarbutin, hyperosideAbstract
Indian medicinal plants are used as ancient style of providing helps too many ailments. Presently, variant peoples are looking on healthful plants for his or her primary health care wishes. The current review designates the morphological, ethnopharmacological aspects and active principles of Chimaphila umbellata Linn. Being it's a vital healthful plant in Indian medication this are supposed to vary medical specialty activities like analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal and skin sensitizing activities. Different active constituents such as quinones, polyphenols, tannins, sterols, flavonoids, triterpenes, chimphilin, arbutin, toluquinol, renifolin, taraxerol, arbutin, isohomoarbutin, quercetin, ursolic acid, β-sitosterol and hyperoside are a unit to date according in Chimaphila umbellata. Well conducted biological studies area unit still required for many indications of this species. This review is useful to make interest towards Chimaphila umbellata and should be helpful in rising new formulations with additional therapeutic and economical worth.
References
. Barton. Plants for a Future (2010)
Chimaphila umbellata - (L.) W. P.C.
Grieve. A Modern Herbal 1930.
. Scudder JM. The American Eclectic
Materia Medica and Therapeutics.
Published by the Author.
Cincinnati.1883; 243: 490.
. Huxley A. The New RHS Dictionary of
Gardening. 1992.
. Sheth K, Catalfom P, Sciuchetti LA, &
French DH. Phytochemical
investigation of the leaves of
Chimaphila umbellata. Lloydia 1967;
: 78-83.
. Galvin IJ, Mir-Rashed N, Jessulat M,
Atanya M, Golshani A, Durst T, & Petit
P. Antifungal and antioxidant activities
of the phytomedicine pipsissewa,
Chimaphila umbellata. Phytochemistry
; 69: 738-746.
. Oka M, Tachibana M, Noda K, Inoue N,
Tanaka M, & Kuwabara K. Relevance
of anti-reactive oxygen species activity
to anti-inflammatory activity of
components of Eviprostat, a
phytotherapeutic agent for benign
prostatic hyperplasia. Phytomedicine
; 14(7-8): 465-472.
. Hausen BM. and Schiedermair I. the
sensitizing capacity of chimaphilin, a
naturally-occurring quinone. Contact
Dermatitis 1988; 19(3): 180-183.
. Fairbank S. Chemical Examination of
Chimaphila umbellata. American
Journal of Pharmacy 1869; 32: 254-
. Duke J. Handbook of phytochemical
constituents of GRAS herbs and other
economic plants. Boca Raton, Fl: CRC
Press. 2001.13
. Pedersen JA. On the application of
electron paramagnetic resonance in
the study of naturally occurring
quinones and quinols. Spectrochimica
Acta Part A: Molecular and
Biomolecular Spectroscopy 2002;
(6): 1257-1270.
. Gruenwald J. PDR for herbal
medicines 2nd ed. Montrace, NJ:
Medical Economics. 2000.